Understanding Official Requirements for Passport Photos

Your comprehensive guide to passport photo requirements and exceptions. Learn about dimensions, posture, expressions, and more for approval.

  • Photo DimensionsUnderstand size and framing requirements
  • Background and LightingPrepare a clear, evenly lit photo
  • Pose and ExpressionCheck posture, gaze and facial expression
  • Photo ExamplesCompare correct and incorrect photos

Identifying the Applicant

A passport photo serves to identify the applicant of a document. Therefore, when applying for a travel document, you must submit a color passport photo that provides a good likeness of yourself.

To be approved, the passport photo must meet all the requirements, unless there are applicable exceptions.

These requirements are based on the official government regulations of United States. Our website checks whether your photo meets the requirements for you.

For example, the photo must be of the correct size, be sharp and have good contrast and colors, have an even one-colored background, and show your face clearly without any shadows, accessories or headgear that might obscure it.

The requirements for a high-quality passport photo include:

There are exceptions for:

When taking passport photos, special attention must be given to:

Size and Format

Correct United States passport photo size with a centered face
CorrectFace height for United States: 0.98–1.38 in
Incorrect United States passport photo with an oversized, off-center face
IncorrectFace too large and off-center

Background

Correct United States passport photo with a plain background
CorrectPlain, even background
Incorrect United States passport photo with a patterned background and shadow
IncorrectPattern and visible shadow

Lighting and Color Balance

Correct United States passport photo with even lighting
CorrectEven light and natural color
Incorrect United States passport photo with harsh light and facial shadow
IncorrectHarsh light and facial shadow

Facial Expression and Visibility

Correct United States passport photo with a neutral expression
CorrectNeutral, closed mouth
Incorrect United States passport photo with a broad smile and visible teeth
IncorrectBroad smile and visible teeth

Glasses and Accessories

Correct United States passport photo with clear glasses and visible eyes
CorrectEyes fully visible
Incorrect United States passport photo with glare obscuring the eyes
IncorrectGlare obscures the eyes

Head Position and Posture

Correct United States passport photo with a straight head and level shoulders
CorrectHead straight, shoulders level
Incorrect United States passport photo with a turned and tilted head
IncorrectHead turned and tilted

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